Papillomatosis is a common disease of viral etiology, the main clinical sign of which is the appearance on the skin of characteristic growths of a benign nature. According to statistics, more than 85% of the population is infected with papillomavirus. The virus can be dormant in the body for many years, the main factor provoking its awakening and the formation of skin growths is the decrease of immune forces.
The need to remove papillomas is due to the risk of degeneration of some types of neoplasms into a malignant form. The aesthetic side is also important - growths are a cosmetic flaw. Which methods by which papilloma can be removed are important and safe, we will examine further.
Causes of papilloma
The only cause that provokes the appearance of neoplasms of benign nature is HPV or human papillomavirus. The main route of infection is parenteral, in rarer cases, a home method of invasion is possible.
After infection, the virus can remain in the body in an anabiotic state for several years until favorable conditions are created. As such there is mainly a decrease in immune forces, the development of diseases that lead to weakening of the organism and the level of resistance. The result of activation of pathogenic flora is the appearance on the skin of growths of various shapes and sizes.
Benefits of wart removal
The need to remove dermatological neoplasms is due to a wide range of factors, the main ones being:
- aesthetic defects;
- risk of degeneration into a malignant form;
- physical discomfort - there is a risk of inflammation, bleeding.
The possibility and necessity of eliminating the external manifestations of HPV is determined by the doctor after a medical examination. Patient complaint of aesthetic dissatisfaction can act as a decisive factor, among others.
Ways to remove papillomas: which is better and safer
The choice of method for removing papillomas depends on the type, shape and size of the growths. If they are insignificant, a form of drug therapy, expressed in the use of local medicines, is possible. In other situations, surgical intervention or the inclusion of mild, minimally invasive methods may be required, including cryotherapy, electrocoagulation, and laser destruction. Furthermore, the use of antiviral drugs as well as medications that stimulate the body's resistance is recommended.
Laser papilloma removal, advantages
The method of destroying laser growths is positioned as sparing. Using this method eliminates most complications, guarantees a high result, has a minimum of contraindications. The undeniable advantages of laser therapy are:
- Sterility. No risk of infection of the treated area is implied.
- Minimum level of trauma due to laser beam direction. This technique completely eliminates the effect of the laser on healthy tissues and mucosa.
- Ability to remove large neoplasms, as well as those located in the mucous tissue, in the intimate areas and in the oral cavity.
It is inappropriate to use laser therapy only in a number of cases when there is a risk of malignancy, ie degeneration into a malignant form. This is due to the fact that during the procedure pathogenic tissues evaporate, which excludes the possibility of histological examination of biological materials.
Preparation for the papilloma removal procedure
Two weeks before the procedure, the patient is advised to refuse to visit the solarium, stay in direct sunlight and take a bath with medicinal preparations. It is also important to apply a cream to the skin that protects from ultraviolet radiation, to exclude visits to saunas and baths. It is mandatory to undergo a medical examination, get advice from a dermatologist and an oncologist.
Laser removal of facial papillomas
With the appearance of cosmetic defects on the facial skin, the use of pulsed or erbium laser units is recommended. These techniques are characterized by a gentle action and a high level of efficiency. The main advantage is that there is no risk of scarring and scarring in the treated area. With large increments, it is possible to repeat the session.
Laser removal of the papilloma on the eyelid
When eyelid tissue is affected, a pulsed laser device is usually used, which completely destroys the capillaries within the formation, which completely eliminates the risk of re-growth. Due to the increased sensitivity of the affected area, local anesthesia is required before starting the procedure.
Laser removal of the papilloma on the edge
Even the mucous tissues of the lips have increased sensitivity, which requires the use of anesthetics and the use of an impulse device. Laser therapy allows you to get rid of pathological growths quickly and painlessly, eliminating the possibility of complications.
Laser tongue papilloma removal
The process of processing the mucous tissue of the tongue with laser radiation is fully consistent with the methods of therapy for other areas. The only exception in this case are the rules of the rehabilitation period. So to prevent anxiety, the patient is advised to follow a frugal diet that excludes spicy foods and alcohol.
Laser papilloma removal in intimate places
Growths that appear on the skin and mucous tissues of the genitals are called genital warts. The use of laser therapy in this case is considered the most effective and important method. Exposure to radiation minimizes the risk of infection and pain. Furthermore, it is required to take immunomodulatory and antiviral agents that help restore the body's immune forces.
Removal of papillomas on the body
The choice of laser therapy method for the appearance of growths on the body depends on their characteristics and location area. If neoplasms are found in areas of increased sensitivity, it may be necessary to use local anesthetics to prevent pain. In case the formations are numerous or are particularly large, it may be necessary to repeat the procedure.
Laser removal of papillomas: actions after the procedure
After the papilloma removal procedure, the patient should follow some rules for caring for the treated areas:
- For several days after invasive intervention, it is important to exclude moisture from the treated area.
- Within a month, you are required to refuse to visit the solarium and natural tanning bed. When going out, be sure to use sunscreen.
- For two weeks you can not visit the sauna, bath and swimming pools.
- If necessary, it is recommended to treat the wounds with medicines that promote healing. When choosing, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
- When treating facial skin, it is important to abandon careful and decorative cosmetics.
In some cases, additional skin care measures may be recommended to the patient.
Laser removal of papillomas in children
The use of this technique in the treatment of children is the most important. The following criteria are important: painless, minimal discomfort during the rehabilitation period, a high level of efficiency. The possibility of using laser therapy is determined by a specialist after a medical examination.
Photos before and after laser papilloma removal
To evaluate the effectiveness of laser therapy, it is recommended to get acquainted with the photos that clearly show the results of its implementation.
Price for laser papilloma removal
The cost of the procedure depends on the size of the neoplasms and the specifics of the equipment used, the region of location and the level of the clinic, as well as a number of other factors.
Is it dangerous to treat papillomas at home
In the absence of the risk of malignancy and a small size of neoplasms, it is allowed to perform the procedure at home through the use of self-prepared tools. However, before starting treatment, consultation with a physician is required to rule out the risk of developing malignant growths.
How to remove papillomas with tea tree oil
The easiest way to apply the oil is as follows: first, you need to make a hole in the piece and glue it to the growth in such a way as to protect healthy tissue. Neoplasm treatment is required no more than three times a day with a cotton swab. It is necessary to perform procedures until the problem completely disappears.
How to remove papillomas with walnut and kerosene
A medicinal solution is prepared on the basis of kerosene and green walnuts through which the affected areas are treated. To prepare it, the above ingredients should be mixed in equal proportions and then left to inject for three weeks. Warts need to be treated at least three times a day until they are completely gone.
How to remove papillomas with laundry soap
Laundry soap is an effective remedy to get rid of many cosmetic defects. To eliminate the growths, it is enough to regularly apply a thick layer of soap on the affected area, which should be left for a few hours. For extra effectiveness, you can bandage the treated area. It is necessary to carry out procedures until positive results are obtained.